被监禁是指一个人因违法犯罪行为而被剥夺自由,并被关押在监狱或其他类似设施中。在英语中,我们可以使用一些表达来描述被监禁的状态和相关的概念。本文将介绍一些常用的表达方式,并通过例句说明用法和需要注意的事项。
1. Be imprisoned
“Be imprisoned” 是最常用的表达方式,意为被监禁、被关押。这个短语可以用于描述被判刑后被送入监狱的情况。
例句:
– He was imprisoned for five years for his involvement in the robbery.
(他因参与被判刑五年。)
– The criminal was finally captured and imprisoned for his crimes.
(罪犯最终被抓获并因犯罪行为被关押。)
需要注意的是,”be imprisoned” 是一个被动的表达方式,强调的是被监禁的状态。
2. Serve a prison sentence
“Serve a prison sentence” 意为服刑,用于描述被判刑后在监狱中度过的时间。
例句:
– He is currently serving a ten-year prison sentence for drug trafficking.
(他目前正在因罪服刑十年。)
– After serving his prison sentence, he was released on parole.
(在服刑期满后,他获得假释出狱。)
需要注意的是,”serve a prison sentence” 强调的是在监狱中度过的时间。
3. Be incarcerated
“Be incarcerated” 意为被关押,用于描述被关押在监狱或其他类似设施中。
例句:
– The notorious criminal was finally captured and incarcerated in a maximum-security prison.
(臭名昭著的罪犯最终被抓获并被关押在一所高度安全的监狱中。)
– The political dissident was incarcerated for his outspoken views against the government.
(这位政治因公开反对的观点而被关押。)
需要注意的是,”be incarcerated” 强调的是被关押的状态。
4. Be locked up
“Be locked up” 意为被关起来,用于描述被关押在监狱或其他类似设施中。
例句:
– The suspect was locked up in a police cell overnight.
(嫌疑人被关在警察局的牢房里过夜。)
– The juvenile offender was locked up in a detention center for his crimes.
(这名未成年罪犯因犯罪行为被关押在拘留所里。)
需要注意的是,”be locked up” 强调的是被关押的状态。
被监禁用英语可以表达为 “be imprisoned”、”serve a prison sentence”、”be incarcerated” 和 “be locked up”。这些表达方式可以根据具体情境选择使用,以准确描述被监禁的状态。在使用时,需要注意动词的时态和语态,以及与其他相关词汇的搭配。
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