形容贫穷用英语怎么说?
贫穷是一个普遍存在的现象,无论在哪个国家,都有人生活在贫困之中。在英语中,有很多词汇可以用来形容贫穷,下面将会介绍一些常用的词汇及其用法。
1. Poor
Poor是最常用来形容贫穷的词汇之一,它可以用来形容个人、家庭、社区或国家的贫穷状况。
例如:
- Many families in this area are poor and struggle to make ends meet.
- The country’s poor infrastructure is hindering economic growth.
需要注意的是,poor也可以用来形容质量差的东西,例如:
- The quality of the food was poor.
2. Impoverished
Impoverished是一个比较正式的词汇,用来形容极度贫穷的情况。
例如:
- The country’s economy is in a state of crisis, leaving many people impoverished.
- The impoverished conditions in which they lived were shocking.
3. Destitute
Destitute是一个非常强烈的词汇,用来形容极端贫困的情况,通常指没有任何财产或资源。
例如:
- He was left destitute after losing his job and his home.
- The refugees were destitute and in desperate need of assistance.
4. Penniless
Penniless是一个形容词,用来形容一个人没有任何钱财。
例如:
- After losing his job, he was left penniless and homeless.
- She arrived in the city penniless and alone.
5. Indigent
Indigent是一个比较正式的词汇,用来形容贫困的情况。
例如:
- The charity provides assistance to indigent families in the community.
- Many elderly people are living in indigent conditions.
以上是几个常用来形容贫穷的词汇及其用法。需要注意的是,这些词汇有时候也可以用来形容其他方面的情况,因此在使用时需要根据具体语境进行理解。
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