What is Allergy?
Allergy is a common condition where the immune system reacts abnormally to certain substances, known as allergens. These allergens can be found in various forms such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, certain foods, or medications. When a person with allergies comes into contact with an allergen, their immune system releases chemicals that cause symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, or skin rashes.
How to Say Allergy in English?
In English, the term “allergy” is used to describe this condition. It can be used as a noun or an adjective. For example:
1. Noun: “I have an allergy to peanuts, so I can’t eat them.”
2. Adjective: “She is allergic to cats, so she can’t be around them.”
Common Allergies and Examples
There are various types of allergies, and each person may have different allergens that trigger their symptoms. Here are some common allergies and examples of how to express them in English:
1. Pollen allergy: “I suffer from hay fever, which is an allergy to pollen.”
2. Dust mite allergy: “He has a dust mite allergy, so he needs to keep his bedroom clean.”
3. Food allergy: “She has a severe allergy to shellfish, so she avoids eating it.”
4. Medication allergy: “He developed an allergic reaction to penicillin, so he can’t take it anymore.”
5. Pet allergy: “I’m allergic to dogs, so I can’t have one as a pet.”
Things to Consider
When discussing allergies in English, it is important to consider the following:
1. Specify the allergen: Clearly state the specific allergen to avoid any confusion or misunderstanding.
2. Use cautionary language: When talking about allergies, it is common to use phrases like “I can’t have,” “I need to avoid,” or “It’s best for me not to.”
3. Be prepared: If you have a severe allergy, it is essential to carry an epinephrine auto-injector (commonly known as an EpiPen) in case of an allergic reaction.
In conclusion, allergies are a common condition that can cause discomfort and inconvenience. It is important to know how to express allergies in English to effectively communicate your needs and ensure your safety.
原创文章，作者：织梦者，如若转载，请注明出处：https://www.zhimengdaxue.com/a/93359
