英语单词”cruel”的意思及用法
单词”cruel”是一个形容词,意思是残忍的、残酷的。它来自于拉丁语的”crudelis”,意思是残酷的、无情的。这个词常常用来形容人或行为对他人的不仁慈和残忍。
在日常生活中,我们可以用”cruel”来描述各种残忍的行为或态度。下面是一些例子:
1. The dictator’s regime was known for its cruel treatment of political dissidents.(这个独裁者的政权以对政治异见者的残酷对待而闻名。)
2. It was cruel of him to leave his dog outside in the cold without any shelter.(他把狗留在寒冷的外面没有任何庇护是残忍的。)
3. The bullfighter’s actions were considered cruel by animal rights activists.(斗牛士的行为被动物权益活动人士认为是残忍的。)
4. The children were punished in a cruel and unusual way.(孩子们受到了一种残酷而不寻常的惩罚。)
除了描述人或行为的残忍,”cruel”也可以用来形容某种情况或现实的残酷性:
1. Life can be cruel sometimes, but we must stay strong and persevere.(生活有时是残酷的,但我们必须保持坚强和坚持不懈。)
2. The cruel reality of poverty is evident in many parts of the world.(贫困的残酷现实在世界许多地方都是显而易见的。)
3. The war brought about a cruel fate for many innocent civilians.(战争给许多无辜的平民带来了残酷的命运。)
“cruel”还可以用来形容某些事物或现象给人带来的痛苦或不幸:
1. The cruel irony of the situation was not lost on him.(这种情况的残酷讽刺并没有让他忽视。)
2. It was a cruel twist of fate that they met again after all these years.(在这么多年后再次相遇是命运的残酷转折。)
“cruel”这个词在英语中用来形容残忍、无情的人、行为、情况或现象。它是一个负面的词汇,提醒我们要对他人保持仁慈和同情心。
本文由织梦学子原创。作者:莘莘,转转请注明出处:https://www.zhimengdaxue.com/xuezi/a/5765